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标题: Textile fibers(勇于阅读) [打印本页]

作者: 上等细布    时间: 2005-8-9 10:25
标题: Textile fibers(勇于阅读)
A fiber is a pliable hairlike strand that is very small in diameter in relation to its length. Fibers are the fundamental units used in the making of textile yarns and fabrics; they contribute to the hand, texture and appearance of fabrics; they influence and contribute to the performance of fabrics; they determine to a large extent the amount and kind of service required of fibrics; and they influence the cost of fabrics. Successful textile fibers must be readily available, constant in supply, and inexpensive. They must have sufficient strength, pliability, length, and cohesiveness to be spun into yarns. <img src="images/smilies/smile.gif" smilieid="1" border="0" alt="" />
作者: 上等细布    时间: 2005-8-10 08:20
Textile fibers have been used to make cloth for the last 4000 or 5000 years. Until 1885, when the first man-made fiber was produced commercially, fibers were obtained only from plants and animals. The fibers most commonly used at that time were wool, flax, cotton, and silk.<br /> <img src="images/smilies/loveliness.gif" smilieid="28" border="0" alt="" />
作者: 上等细布    时间: 2005-8-11 08:04
Silk has always been a highly prized fiber because of the smooth, lustrous, soft fabrics made from it; it has always been expensive and comparatively scarce. It was, therefore, logical for man to try to duplicate silk. Rayon was the first man-made fiber. Rayon was produced in filament until the early 1930s when an enterprising textile worker discovered that the broken and wasted rayon filaments could be used as staple fiber. Acetate and nylon were also introduced as filaments be used as silklike fibers.<br />Many man-made fibers were produced in the first half of the twentieth century and from that time onward tremendous advances have been made in the man-made fiber industry, primarily modifications of properties for specific end uses.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;Of many fibers, those that are most widely used are wool, cotton, flax, silk, viscose, polyester fiber, nylon and Acrylic fiber. <img src="images/smilies/smile.gif" smilieid="1" border="0" alt="" />
作者: 上等细布    时间: 2005-8-13 16:47
abrasion resistance&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;抗磨牢度<br />absorbency&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;吸水性能<br />cover&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;覆盖性<br />crimp&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;卷曲性<br />dry spinning&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;干法纺丝<br />elasticity&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 弹性<br />epitropic&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;埃比特罗克纤维<br />filament fibers&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;长丝<br />flameproof fibers&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 防火纤维<br />flame-resistant fibers&nbsp;&nbsp;阻燃纤维<br />flammability&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;可燃性<br />flammable fibers&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;易燃性纤维<br />flexibility&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 可扰性<br />hand&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;手感<br />hydrophilic&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;亲水性<br />hydrophobic&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;疏水性<br /> luster&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;光泽<br />manufactured fibers&nbsp;&nbsp;人造纤维<br />melt spinning&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;熔体纺丝<br />natural fiber&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 天然纤维<br />pilling&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 起球<br />resiliency&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;弹性变形<br />specific gravity&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;相对密度<br />spinnerette&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 纺丝板<br />staple fibers&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;短纤维<br />static electricity&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 静电<br />strength&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;强度<br />thermoplastic&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 热塑性<br />tow&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;丝束<br />wet spinning&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;湿纺<br />wicking&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 芯吸 <img src="images/smilies/tongue.gif" smilieid="7" border="0" alt="" />&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="images/smilies/tongue.gif" smilieid="7" border="0" alt="" />&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="images/smilies/smile.gif" smilieid="1" border="0" alt="" />
作者: fenyeziguo    时间: 2005-9-16 15:20
谢谢
作者: 上等细布2    时间: 2006-5-31 15:53
<img src="images/smilies/shocked.gif" smilieid="6" border="0" alt="" />&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="images/smilies/loveliness.gif" smilieid="28" border="0" alt="" />
作者: 上等细布2    时间: 2006-6-7 09:39
× 顶上来!!!




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